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输卵管积水:整形术还是切除术后行IVF?
引用本文:谢晖亮,冯缵冲,施永鹏. 输卵管积水:整形术还是切除术后行IVF?[J]. 生殖与避孕, 2002, 22(6): 372-376
作者姓名:谢晖亮  冯缵冲  施永鹏
作者单位:1. 上海市计划生育科学研究所,上海,200032
2. 嘉定区妇幼保健院妇科内镜诊疗中心,上海,201800
摘    要:近年来发现严重的输卵管病尤其输卵管积水反过来对IVF-ET的成功率有很大影响,其机理有机械、化学的和细胞毒性等学说。回顾性资料分析认为,行IVF-ET之前行输卵管切除术可提高IVF-ET成功率,但同时有前瞻性研究认为输卵管切除术对提高IVF-ET无效。行IVF-ET之前是否有必要行积水输卵管?哪些病人、何时行输卵管切除术有利?如何更准确评价输卵管功能,这些问题有待人们更深入研究

关 键 词:输卵管积水  不孕症  IVF-ET  输卵管切除术  输卵管整形术
文章编号:0253-357X(2002)06-0372-005
修稿时间:2001-06-10

Hydrosalpinx: Neosalpingostomy or IVF-ET after Salpingectomy?
XIE Hui-liang SHI Yong-peng FENG Zuan-chong. Hydrosalpinx: Neosalpingostomy or IVF-ET after Salpingectomy?[J]. Reproduction and Contraception, 2002, 22(6): 372-376
Authors:XIE Hui-liang SHI Yong-peng FENG Zuan-chong
Abstract:Hydrosalpinx is a major cause of female infertility. Dts diagnostic methods for hydrosalpinx Due to includes HSG, B type ultrasound, laparoscopy and falloposcopy etc. Before the IVF-ET was developed, nepsalpingostomy was used to treat the fallopian's infertility especial hydrosalpinx. Due to the poor prognosis of the neosalpingostomy, IVF-ET is a prefered treatment, howerever, it is also found that the hydrosalpinx will adversely affect the success rate of the IVF-ET. The reason are described in mechanic, bilchemistry and embryo toxicity etc. Many retrospective research found salpingectomy prior to IVF-ET can increase the success rate of IVF-ET , but this result was not supported by the prospective study. Is it necessary to perform salpingectomy prior to IVF-ET? Who and When can berefit from the salpingectomy prior to IVF-ET? How to diagnosis the fallopian's function more accurately? All these questions are a waited to be answered in the late research.
Keywords:hydrosalpinx   infertility   IVF-ET   salpingectomy   neosalpingostomy
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