十二指肠镜下治疗术相关并发症的预防处理

目的总结各种十二指肠镜下治疗的术后相关并发症的预防处理措施。方法收集近五年来216例我科开展的各种十二指肠镜下治疗发生的并发症，进行分析并总结预防处理措施。结果术后并发感染4例，急性胰腺炎5例，出血1例，胆管塑料支架内移1例，碎石网篮断裂1例，十二指肠粘膜损伤1例，本组并发症的发生率均低于文献报道。结论加强对各种十二指肠镜下治疗术后并发症的发生及诊治的研究，不断总结经验教训，重视每一个环节，可明显降低并发症发生率。

The Prevention of Complications for Duodenal Endoscopy

Objective： To summarized various treatment of duodenal endoscopy complications.
Methods：a retrospective analysis was made on duodenal endoscopy therapy for 216 patients.
Results： Infection was 4 cases, acute pancreatitis was 5 cases and bleeding was 1 . The complications incidence rate is lower than literature.
Conclusion： To sum up experiences and pay attention to every link of diagnosis and treatment for duodenal endoscopy the complications incidence rates can be significantly decreased.