基于中医运气理论探析人出生年份地支与寿命的关系

目的根据中医五运六气理论,探索人出生于不同地支及司天、在泉年份与其寿命长短的关系。方法收集青岛大学医学院附属烟台毓璜顶医院2002年2月至2015年1月死亡病案资料6 020例,对不同地支、司天、在泉年份出生病例的寿命差异进行Kruskal-Wallis H统计检验,以期探究不同地支、司天、在泉年份出生病例寿命的差异。结果不同地支;不同司天年份出生病例寿命差异有统计学意义(P0.05),不同地支年份出生病例寿命长短排序为:子丑午未巳辰亥卯申酉寅戌;不同司天年份出生病例寿命长短排序为:少阴君火太阴湿土阳明燥金少阳相火厥阴风木太阳寒水。不同在泉年份出生病例寿命差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论人出生于不同地支、司天年份对其寿命长短有一定影响。出生于子、丑、午、未地支年份病例的平均寿命均高于68岁并有延长趋势,与少阴君火、太阴湿土司天年份出生病例平均寿命长于其他司天年份的结果相吻合。由此推测,出生于少阴君火、太阴湿土司天年份对寿命延长有促进作用;出生年份的司天之气较在泉之气更会对人体寿命产生影响。

Relationship between birth years of earthly branches and life span:studied based on theory of five circuits and six qi

Objective To investigate the relationship among different birth years of earthly branches,controlling heaven qi and terrestrial effect qi and life span based on TCM theory of five circuits and six qi.Methods The data of died cases (n =6 020) was collected from the Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital affiliated to Medical College of Qingdao University from Feb.2002 to Jan.2015.The difference in life span was given Kruskal-Wallis H in statistical test for discussing the discrepancy in life span in the cases born in different years with different earthly branches,controlling heaven qi and terrestrial effect qi.Results The difference in life span had statistical significance in the cases born in different years of earthly branches and controlling heaven qi (P ＜ 0.05).The order of length of life span in cases born in different years of earthly branches was as follows:ziyear ＞ chou year ＞ wu year ＞ wei year ＞ si year ＞chen year ＞ hai year ＞ mao year ＞ shen year ＞ you year ＞ yin year ＞ xu year.The order of length of life span in cases born in different years of controlling heaven qi was as follows:Shaoyin junhuo year ＞ Taiyin shitu year ＞ Yangming zaojin year ＞ Shaoyang xianghuo year ＞ Jueyin fengmu year ＞ Taiyang hanshui year.The difference in length of life span in cases born in different years of terrestrial effect qi had no statisticalsignificance (P ＞ 0.05).Conclusion Different birth years of earthly branches and controlling heaven have some influence on length of life span.The average age of cases born in zi year,chou year,wu year and wei year of earthly branches qi is above 68-year-old and has an extend trend,which is coincide with that average age of cases born in Shaoyin junhuo year and Taiyin shitu year of controlling heaven qi is longer than that of cases born in other years of controlling heaven qi.It is inferred that the life span of a person born in Shaoyin junhuo year or Taiyin shitu year of controlling heaven qi can be improved,and controlling heaven qi in birth year has more influence on life span than terrestrial effect qi.