不同感染部位脓毒症的易感性

小儿脓毒症是全球患儿死亡的常见原因.脓毒症可发生于各种部位感染之后,如呼吸系统、血流感染、泌尿系统、消化系统、中枢神经系统和心内膜等.不同的感染部位发生脓毒症的易感性差异有统计学意义.国内关于脓毒症感染部位的流行病学资料并不多见,且无全国性研究的资料,本文就不同部位脓毒症的易感性进行文献回顾.早期识别脓毒症的感染部位,对于诊断、治疗及预后有重要的指导作用.

The susceptibility of infection site in sepsis

Sepsis is the most common cause of death in infants and children in the world.Common infection sites leading to sepsis include respiratory tract,bloodstream,urinary tract,alimentary tract,central nervous system,and endocardia.Infection site is hypothesized to have the significant susceptibility.There is little epidemiological or national research data on the site of sepsis in China.In this article,we discussed the susceptibility of infection site in sepsis by literature review.Identifying infection site early would help guide clinical decision making in diagnosis, treatment and prognosis.