| 颈动脉疾病与认知功能障碍 |
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| 引用本文： | 张栩,张勇,李铁山.颈动脉疾病与认知功能障碍[J].国际脑血管病杂志,2004,12(9):669-671. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张栩 张勇 李铁山 |
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| 作者单位： | 266003,青岛大学医学院附属医院神经内科;266003,青岛大学医学院附属医院神经内科;266003,青岛大学医学院附属医院神经内科 |
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| 摘 要： | 颈动脉疾病对认知功能的影响尚存有争议 ,颈动脉狭窄、颈动脉闭塞和颈动脉斑块均与认知障碍有关。颈动脉内膜切除术可改善认知功能。颈动脉疾病导致认知障碍可能与低灌注、白质病变、无症状梗死、腔隙性梗死和神经元变性有关。
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| 关 键 词： | 颈动脉狭窄 认知障碍 颈动脉内膜切除术 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年8月9日 |
Carotid Diseases and Cognitive Impairment |
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| Zhang Xu,Zhang Yong,Li Tieshan.Carotid Diseases and Cognitive Impairment[J].International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases,2004,12(9):669-671. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Xu Zhang Yong Li Tieshan |
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| Institution: | Zhang Xu,Zhang Yong,Li Tieshan Department of Neurology,the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College,Qingdao 266003,China |
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| Abstract: | The controversy exists between carotid diseases and cognitive function. Carotid stenosis, carotid occlusion and carotid plaques are all associated with cognitive impairment. Carotid endarterectomy may improve cognitive function. The mechanisms of cognitive impairment caused by carotid diseases are associated with hypoperfusion, leukodystrophy, silent or lacunar infarcts and neuronal degeneration. |
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