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广州市白云区1998~2004年食物中毒情况分析
引用本文:邹晓忠,翁开桂,陈家骏,高春霖,高立,曾志红.广州市白云区1998~2004年食物中毒情况分析[J].热带医学杂志,2005,5(4):514-516.
作者姓名:邹晓忠  翁开桂  陈家骏  高春霖  高立  曾志红
作者单位:广州市白云区疾病预防控制中心,广州,510405;广州市白云区卫生监督所,广州,510420
摘    要:目的了解广州市白云区食物中毒发生的动态情况、中毒发生特点和规律,提出相应的控制措施。方法收集全区1998—2004年食物中毒统计报表及个案调查资料进行统计分析。结果7年来共发生食物中毒85起,中毒人数1414例,死亡23例。年平均12起,中毒人数202例,死亡3例。食物中毒发生的起数和中毒人数总体呈上升趋势。中毒食品以植物性食物为主,农药等化学物是导致中毒的主要致病因素,中毒发生场所以集体食堂为主。结论加强食品卫生管理和宣传教育是预防食物中毒的关键措施。

关 键 词:食物中毒  预防与控制  健康宣教
文章编号:1672-3619(2005)04-0514-03
修稿时间:2005年1月23日

Analysis on the Characteristics of Food Poisoning in Baiyun District of Guangzhou City from 1998 to 2004
ZOU Xiao-zhong,WENG Kai-gui,CHEN Jia-jun,GAO Chun-lin,GAO Li,ZENG Zhi-hong.Analysis on the Characteristics of Food Poisoning in Baiyun District of Guangzhou City from 1998 to 2004[J].Journal Of Tropical Medicine,2005,5(4):514-516.
Authors:ZOU Xiao-zhong  WENG Kai-gui  CHEN Jia-jun  GAO Chun-lin  GAO Li  ZENG Zhi-hong
Abstract:Objective To study the characteristics of food poisoning in Baiyun district, and to put forward a effective way to control food poisoning. Method Data of food poisoning from 1998-2004 in Baiyun district were collected and analyzed. Results 85 cases of food poisoning were reported in the last 7 years, with the number of 1414 victims, among which,23 were dead. The food poisoning mainly caused by eating plant and chemical compounds. Conclusion Enhancement of the control of food hygiene and health education are the key points in the prevention and control of food poisoning.
Keywords:food poisoning  prevendon and control  health educadon
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