结肠黑变病与中医体质相关性研究

目的探讨结肠黑变病(MC)与中医体质相关性,为MC防治提供依据。方法对78例MC患者进行中医体质辨识,分析体质类型与性别、年龄相关性。结果 MC患者最常见的体质类型为气虚质、阴虚质、湿热质、气郁质、痰湿质;不同性别MC患者中医体质类型分布比较差异无统计学意义(P0.05);老年MC患者中,气虚质、阴虚质所占比例大于其他体质类型(P0.05)。结论 MC中医体质类型主要由气虚质、阴虚质、湿热质、气郁质、痰湿质构成,并与年龄因素密切相关,老年MC患者中医体质以气虚质、阴虚质为主。

Correlation study of melanosis coli and traditional Chinese medicine constitution

Objective To study the correlation between melanosis coli(MC)and traditional Chinese medi-cine(TCM)constitution,and to provide a basis for the prevention and treatment of MC. Methods The TCM con-stitutions of 78 MC patients were recognized,and the correlation of constitutional type,gender and age was analyzed. Results The most common constitutional types of MC patients were qi - deficiency type,yin - deficiency type, dampness - heat type,qi - constraint type,phlegm - damp type. There was no significant difference on TCM constitu-tion in MC patients with different gender(P ﹥ 0. 05). The proportion of qi - deficiency type and yin - deficiency type in elderly MC patients was larger than other type(P ﹤ 0. 05). Conclusion The TCM constitution of MC mainly comprise qi - deficiency type,yin - deficiency type,dampness - heat type,qi - constraint type,phlegm - damp type,and closely related to age factor. The qi - deficiency type and yin - deficiency type are the primary TCM consti-tution of elderly MC patients.