| 上海市嘉定区性病门诊就诊者艾滋病高危行为特征及血清学监测结果分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 殷方兰,石国政,戴依群,张永,项明玉.上海市嘉定区性病门诊就诊者艾滋病高危行为特征及血清学监测结果分析[J].中国皮肤性病学杂志,2010,24(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 殷方兰 石国政 戴依群 张永 项明玉 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海市嘉定区疾病预防控制中心,上海,嘉定,201800 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解嘉定区性病门诊就诊者性病艾滋病知识、行为和态度,以及艾滋病/梅毒感染情况。方法对性病门诊就诊者进行问卷调查,同时采集血样进行HIV及梅毒血清学检测。结果共调查性病门诊就诊者437人,2例HIV抗体阳性,66例RPR初筛阳性,占15.1%。调查对象对性、血液、母婴三大传播途径的知晓率分别为89.5%,90.4%和87.4%。最近3个月内,35.9%发生过商业性行为,其中34.6%有1个以上商业性伴,商业性伴平均数(1.52±0.84)个。最近一次发生商业性行为时71.3%没有使用安全套。没有使用安全套的主要原因:51.8%为不愿使用,22.3%身边没有,11.6%忘记使用等。如果以后出现性病相关症状,92.0%会选择性病专科医院或综合性医院进行诊治。结论性病门诊就诊者性病艾滋病知识不足,高危行为的发生率高,安全套使用率低,梅毒检出率高,应加强健康教育,进一步推广安全套使用。
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| 关 键 词： | 性病门诊就诊者 艾滋病 高危行为 |
Analysis on High Risk Behavior Characteristic and Serological Results of the Clinic Outpatients in Jiading District,Shanghai |
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| YIN Fang-lan,SHI Guo-zheng,DAI Yi-qun,ZHANG Yong,XIANG Ming-yu.Analysis on High Risk Behavior Characteristic and Serological Results of the Clinic Outpatients in Jiading District,Shanghai[J].The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology,2010,24(3). |
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| Authors: | YIN Fang-lan SHI Guo-zheng DAI Yi-qun ZHANG Yong XIANG Ming-yu |
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| Institution: | YIN Fang-lan,SHI Guo-zheng,DAI Yi-qun,ZHANG Yong,XIANG Ming-yu(Jiading Center for Disease Control , Prevention,Shanghai 201800,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To survey about HIV/STDs related knowledge, high risk behavior, attitude and prevalence rate of HIV/STDs of clinic outpatients Jiading District. Methods The questionnaire investigation was conducted for clinic outpatients, and blood was extracted for serological detection of HIV/syphilis. Results We investigated all of 437 clinic outpatients. Two of them were HIV-positive. 66 were syphilis-PRP-positive, accounting for 15.1%. Awareness rate of three transmitted routes of sex, blood, maternal-infant... |
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| Keywords: | The clinic outpatients AIDS/HIV High risk behavior |
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