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营养支持疗法对维持性血液透析患者的作用
引用本文:陈娟娟,陈静,陈效英. 营养支持疗法对维持性血液透析患者的作用[J]. 齐鲁护理杂志, 2011, 17(6): 20-22
作者姓名:陈娟娟  陈静  陈效英
作者单位:第二军医大学附属长征医院,上海市,200003
摘    要:目的:探讨营养支持疗法对维持性血液透析患者的作用。方法:对260例血液透析(HD)患者采取控制饮水量、补充蛋白质和维生素、注射促红细胞生成素(EPO)、充分透析、适当运动等营养支持疗法,综合营养支持治疗6个月,每个月对患者的营养状况进行评估指导。结果:本组患者治疗后皮肤脱屑较前明显好转,皮肤及毛发较前有光泽,精神和体力较前明显好转,干体重、白蛋白均增加,治疗前、后比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:营养支持疗法可提高HD患者的日常生活能力,有助于其心理功能和社会功能的恢复,进而提高其健康生命质量,降低病死率。

关 键 词:营养支持疗法  血液透析  维持性

Effect of nutritional support therapy on the patients with maintenance hemodialysis
Chen Juan-juan,Chen Jing,Chen Xiao-ying. Effect of nutritional support therapy on the patients with maintenance hemodialysis[J]. Journal of Qilu Nursing, 2011, 17(6): 20-22
Authors:Chen Juan-juan  Chen Jing  Chen Xiao-ying
Affiliation:Chen Juan-juan,Chen Jing,Chen Xiao-ying(Affiliated Changzheng Hospital of the Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200003,China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the effect of nutritional support therapy on the patients with maintenance hemodialysis.Methods:The nutritional support therapy was applied to 260 patients with hemodialysis(HD),including control of water intake,supplement of protein and vitamins,injection of erythropoietin(EPO),adequate dialysis,appropriate exercise,etc.The comprehensive nutritional support therapy lasted 6 months.The nutritional status of the patients was evaluated each month and then the guidance was given to the...
Keywords:Nutritional support therapy  Hemodialysis  Maintenance  
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