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| 灾害背景下NICU的应急准备方案 | |
| 引用本文： | 中华医学会儿科学分会灾害儿科学学组,中国人民解放军儿科学专业委员会. 灾害背景下NICU的应急准备方案[J]. 中国当代儿科杂志, 2017, 19(10): 1033-1037. DOI: 10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2017.10.001 |
| 作者姓名： | 中华医学会儿科学分会灾害儿科学学组 中国人民解放军儿科学专业委员会 |
| 作者单位： | 中华医学会儿科学分会灾害儿科学学组, 中国人民解放军儿科学专业委员会 |
| 摘 要： | 由于对仪器设备的特殊需求,新生儿在灾害中极易受到更大伤害。新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)应尽可能为各种灾害做好准备。应急准备方案可保证NICU高效的灾害应对能力。新生儿灾害救援应根据实际情况做决策,如现有设备、药物、人员配备等。灾害应急准备中应包括伦理问题的解决方案,还应考虑灾害后家属及救援人员的心理需求。 |
| 关 键 词： | 灾害 应急准备 新生儿重症监护病房 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017-09-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2017-09-07 |
Disaster response plans in the neonatal intensive care unit |
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| Group of Pediatric Disaster Pediatric Society Chinese Medical Association,Pediatrics Committee Medical Association of Chinese People's Liberation Army. Disaster response plans in the neonatal intensive care unit[J]. Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2017, 19(10): 1033-1037. DOI: 10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2017.10.001 | |
| Authors: | Group of Pediatric Disaster Pediatric Society Chinese Medical Association Pediatrics Committee Medical Association of Chinese People's Liberation Army |
| Affiliation: | Group of Pediatric Disaster Pediatric Society Chinese Medical Association, Pediatrics Committee Medical Association of Chinese People's Liberation Army |
| Abstract: | Newborns in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) are highly vulnerable in disasters due to their need for specialized and highly technical support. It is strongly encouraged to prepare for the most likely disaster scenarios for the NICU. During a disaster, neonatal care providers should maintain situational awareness for decision-making, including available equipment, medication, and staffing. Neonatal care providers also should consider the ethical issues and the psychosocial needs of the families and neonatal care staff. |
| Keywords: | Disaster|Response|Neonatal intensive care unit |
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