| 中药地龙的药源调查与商品鉴定 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈平,叶卯祥,严宜昌,王克勤. 中药地龙的药源调查与商品鉴定[J]. 中草药, 1997, 0(8): 492-495 |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈平 叶卯祥 严宜昌 王克勤 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北省中医药研究院中药研究所!武汉,430074 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科委“八五”重点攻关课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 经对我国地龙药材的药源调查与商品鉴定,结果表明,地龙的原动物主要有13种和变种。分别隶属于钜蚓科和正蚓科的3个属。其中90％以上的商品地龙来源于药典收载品种参环毛蚓Pherctimaaspergillum（E．perrier）和威廉环毛蚓P．guillelmi（Michaelsen）、栉盲坏毛蚓P．pectinifera（Michaelsen）及通俗环毛蚓P.vulgaris（Chien）。其它品种如背暗异唇蚓Allolobophoracaliginosatrapezoides（Ant．Duges）、湖北环毛蚓P.hypeiessis（Michaelsen）、秉前环毛蚓P．praepinguis（Gates）等9种蚯蚓仅在少数地区使用。
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| 关 键 词： | 地龙 原动物 蚯蚓 调查 商品 鉴定 |
| 收稿时间： | 1996-06-21 |
A Survey on the Resources of Dilong and Identification of the Drug Available on Chinese Market |
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| Cheng Ping,Yan Yichang,Ye Maoxiang and et al. A Survey on the Resources of Dilong and Identification of the Drug Available on Chinese Market[J]. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 1997, 0(8): 492-495 |
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| Authors: | Cheng Ping Yan Yichang Ye Maoxiang et al |
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| Affiliation: | Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,Hubei Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica,Wuhan;Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,Hubei Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica,Wuhan;Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,Hubei Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica,Wuhan;Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,Hubei Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica,Wuhan |
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| Abstract: | A Survey on the resources of Dilong showed that 13 species and varieties involving 3 genera of Magascoleidae and Lumbricidae were commonly used under the general name "Dilong"as Chinese traditional and folk medicine. About 90% commercial "Dilong"was derived from the adult form of Pheretima aspergillum(E.Perrier ) ; P. pectinifera (Michaelsen) ; P. vulgaris (Chen)and P. gudemi (Michaelsen)accepted by Chinese pharmacopoeia. Nine unauthorized species (including one variety)such as Allolobophora caliginoa trapezoides (Ant. Duges ) ; P. huperessis (Michaelsen ) ; P. praepinguis (Gates ). etc. were circulated on limited market places. |
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