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Trends of Overweight and Obesity Among Children in Tijuana,Mexico
Authors:M Bacardi-Gascón  E Jones  I Velasquez Perez  J A Loaiza Martinez
Institution:1. Hospital Infantil de las Californias and Medical School, Postgrado en Nutricion , Universidad de Baja California , Baja California, Mexico;2. Hospital Infantil de las Californias , Baja California, Mexico
Abstract:The objectives of this study were to compare the trends of obesity from 2001–02 to 2006–07 in school children of Tijuana, Mexico and to investigate the relationship with the child's gender and type of school attended. Bietapic random sample was selected by cluster of schools and groups. Results of the 1684 children from 6–14 years of age assessed showed an overall prevalence of obesity (> 95th) of 28%. An overall increase of overweight and obesity of 7-percentage points (p = 0.0003), from 41 to 48%, being higher among boys and younger girls. Prevalence of obesity was higher among boys and children from private schools.
Keywords:childhood obesity trends  abdominal obesity  extreme obesity  Mexican children  Mexico-US border
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