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护理学专业本科生就业质量评估指标体系的构建
引用本文:范宇莹,赵士斌,李秋洁,郭盈.护理学专业本科生就业质量评估指标体系的构建[J].中华医学教育杂志,2011,31(1).
作者姓名:范宇莹  赵士斌  李秋洁  郭盈
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院
2. 哈尔滨医科大学医学教育研究所
3. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院护理部
4. 哈尔滨医科大学护理学院护理管理学门诊内科,150086
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅高等教育教学改革课题"护理本科毕业生就业质量评价体系的建立"
摘    要:目的 护理学专业本科生就业质量评价一直缺乏科学的标准,本研究旨在构建护理学专业本科生就业质量指标体系.方法 通过专家函询法初步对就业质量指标进行评估,并将指标要素根据层次分析法进行了计算,最终确定了指标权重.结果 本研究构建了旨在就业质量评估指标体系,包括4项一级指标:用人单位满意情况、学生主观满意情况、工作条件与环境、专业对口情况,其权重分别为:0.34,0.28,0.18,0.20;60项二级和三级指标并附相关权重.结论 护理学专业本科生就业质量评估指标体系科学实用、客观合理,要素全面、权重准确,符合护理学专业本科生的培养要求,为开设护理学本科专业的院校和用人单位提供了重要的参考依据.
Abstract:
Objective There is almost few scientific standards in the field of employment quality evaluation for nursing baccalaureate graduates. This study hoped to develop an item system for employment quality evaluation. Methods Based on expert consultation(Delphi method)and analytic hierarchy process,the weight of items was carried out according to the item system of employment quality of nursing baccalaureate graduates. Results An evaluation item system was formulated, which included the satisfaction of employment units(0.34),graduates'satisfaction(0.28),job situation(0.18),fitting in speciality(0.20).There were 4 Ⅰ-level,60 Ⅱand Ⅲ-level indicators.Conclusions The evaluation system was scientific, practical,objective and holistic.By developing the item system for the employment quality of nursing baccalaureate graduates, the basic information was acquired, which provided a database for further study. This study provides important data for the reform and development of nursing education through the evaluation of employment quality of nursing students.

关 键 词:本科护理学专业  就业质量  指标体系  构建

A study on developing an index system for the employment quality of nursing baccalaureate graduates
FAN Yu-ying,ZHAO Shi-bin,LI Qiu-jie,GUO Ying.A study on developing an index system for the employment quality of nursing baccalaureate graduates[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Education,2011,31(1).
Authors:FAN Yu-ying  ZHAO Shi-bin  LI Qiu-jie  GUO Ying
Abstract:Objective There is almost few scientific standards in the field of employment quality evaluation for nursing baccalaureate graduates. This study hoped to develop an item system for employment quality evaluation. Methods Based on expert consultation(Delphi method)and analytic hierarchy process,the weight of items was carried out according to the item system of employment quality of nursing baccalaureate graduates. Results An evaluation item system was formulated, which included the satisfaction of employment units(0.34),graduates'satisfaction(0.28),job situation(0.18),fitting in speciality(0.20).There were 4 Ⅰ-level,60 Ⅱand Ⅲ-level indicators.Conclusions The evaluation system was scientific, practical,objective and holistic.By developing the item system for the employment quality of nursing baccalaureate graduates, the basic information was acquired, which provided a database for further study. This study provides important data for the reform and development of nursing education through the evaluation of employment quality of nursing students.
Keywords:Nursing major  Employment quality  Item system  Development
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