自拟消咳贴穴位贴敷治疗小儿反复呼吸道感染的临床研究

目的 ]探讨自拟消咳贴穴位贴敷治疗小儿反复呼吸道感染 (RRI)的临床效果。 方法 ]选择 15 0例RRI患儿 ,随机分为观察组和对照组 ,观察组在对因对症治疗基础上应用自拟消咳贴穴位贴敷 ,对照组采用对因对症治疗 ;另选 3 0例正常儿童 ,观察血浆内皮素 (ET -1)、一氧化氮 (NO)变化及临床疗效。 结果 ]观察组治疗后血浆ET -1、NO含量明显下降 (P <0 .0 1) ,而对照组治疗前后则无统计学意义 ;观察组临床总有效率高于对照组 (P <0 .0 1) ,且每月发病次数及天数也明显降低。 结论 ]应用自拟消咳贴穴位贴敷能有效地降低RRI患儿血浆ET -1、NO水平 ,从而提高临床疗效

Clinical study on curative effect of self-made cough relieving plaster points applying to treat children with repeatedly respiratory infection

Objective: to probe into the clinical curative effect of self-made cough relieving plaster points applying to treat children with repeatedly respiratory infection (RRI). Method: a total of 150 cases with RRI were randomly divided into test group and control group. Patients in test group were applied cough relieving plaster on some points on the base of symptomatic treatment. While patients of control group were given both etiological and symptomatic treatment. Another 30 normal children were selected and changes of plasma ET-1, NO levels and clinical curative effect of the two groups were observed. Result: plasma ET-1, NO levels of test group patients were obviously decreased after treatment (P<0.01). While in terms of plasma ET-1, NO levels, there was no difference between before and after treatment in control group patients. General effective rate in test group was higher than that in control group (P<0.01). The recurrent time and duration per month of test group was also decreased obviously. Conclusion: self-made cough relieving plaster points applying can reduce the plasma level of ET-1, NO effectively and enhance the clinical curative effect.