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血清标本中HBsAg免疫复合物对检测HBsAg的影响
引用本文:林晨,宋爱华.血清标本中HBsAg免疫复合物对检测HBsAg的影响[J].中国病理生理杂志,1996,12(2):172-174.
作者姓名:林晨  宋爱华
作者单位:暨南大学医学院微生物,免疫学教研室
摘    要:0.5mol/L HCl处理1h后解离HBsAg-抗HBs免疫复合物,并变性抗HBsAg抗体而对HBsAg免疫反应性无影响,34例临床抗HBs^+血清样品经HCl处理前后,常规ELISA检测HBsAg比较,结果;酸处理前HBsAg阳性率为11.76%,处理后增加至41.18%,实验表明血清样品经酸处理后能明显提高临床乙肝HBsAg检出率。

关 键 词:乙型肝炎  表面抗原  ELISA

Acid dissociation of HBsAg-anti HBs antibody immune complexs improves diagnostic utility of HBsAg detection in HBV infection
LinChen, Luo Wei-Zhong, Liu Xlao-Cheng, Wei Jin, Song Ai-Hua.Acid dissociation of HBsAg-anti HBs antibody immune complexs improves diagnostic utility of HBsAg detection in HBV infection[J].Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology,1996,12(2):172-174.
Authors:LinChen  Luo Wei-Zhong  Liu Xlao-Cheng  Wei Jin  Song Ai-Hua
Abstract:lmproved detection of HBsAg of the human hepatitis B virus in serd was obtainedby 0.5mol/L HCL pretreatment of samples before using a standard HBsAg ELISA. pretreatmentdissociated and denatured HBsAg-anti HBs immune complexs but with Iittle or no compromise ofHBsAg immunoreactivity.In34 anti-HBs sera, direct comparison of thepretreatmental assay withthe conventional demonstrated that substantial increase in HBsAg positivity in the pretreated assay(11.76%M41.18%).Serum HBsAg is partly in the immune complexs form.
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