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Local staging of prostate carcinoma with endorectal coil MRI: correlation with whole-mount radical prostatectomy specimens
Authors:C. Bartolozzi  I. Menchi  R. Lencioni  S. Serni  A. Lapini  G. Barbanti  A. Bozza  A. Amorosi  A. Manganelli  M. Carini
Affiliation:(1) Department of Radiology, University of Pisa, Via Roma 67, I-56125 Pisa, Italy;(2) IPR Radiological Center, Viale della Repubblica 153, I-50047 Prato, Italy;(3) Department of Urology, University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 85, I-50134 Florence, Italy;(4) Department of Urology, University of Siena, Viale Bracci, I-53100 Siena, Italy;(5) Department of Pathology, University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 85, I-50134 Florence, Italy
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to investigate the accuracy of endorectal coil MRI in the local staging of prostate carcinoma. A total of 73 patients with biopsy-proven prostate carcinoma were examined at 0.5 T prior being submitted to radical prostatectomy. The gold standard was provided in all patients by findings at whole-mount sectioning of the surgical specimens. At pathology 28 patients had stage T2, 30 had stage T3a/b, and 15 had stage T3c lesions. Overall accuracy of endorectal coil MRI in defining local tumor stage was 82% (60 of 73 patients). Of 73 patients, 5 (7%) were underestimated and 8 (11%) overestimated. The sensitivity and the specificity of endorectal coil MRI in diagnosing capsular penetration were 95% and 82%, respectively. Seminal vesicle invasion was detected with 80% sensitivity and 93% specificity. Our data indicate that endorectal coil MRI is an accurate method for local staging of prostate cancer.Correspondence to: C. Bartolozzi
Keywords:Magnetic resonance  Surface coils  Prostate  Neoplasms  Seminal vesicle
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