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乙型肝炎病毒前S1抗原的检测及临床价值
引用本文:吴凯.乙型肝炎病毒前S1抗原的检测及临床价值[J].国际医药卫生导报,2006,12(11):69-70.
作者姓名:吴凯
作者单位:深圳市罗湖区中医院检验科,广东,深圳,518001
摘    要:目的探讨乙型肝炎病毒前S1抗原检测的临床意义.方法用ELISA法和聚合酶链反应(PCR)法,检测268例HBV感染者血清前S1抗原(pre-S1Ag)、HBV-DNA和乙型肝炎血清标志.结果268例患者中,Pre-S1Ag与乙型肝炎病毒e抗原(HBeAg)两种方法的阳性符合率为82.41%,显著高于HBeAg阴性组的检出率21.88%(P<0.01).Pre-S1Ag与HBV-DNA的阳性符合率为85.52%,相关系数r=0.988.结论乙肝病毒Pre-S1抗原与HBV-DNA阳性、HBeAg阳性高度相关,提示Pre-S1Ag可能是HBV在体内复制和传染的另一可靠指标,可用于乙肝的临床诊断.

关 键 词:乙肝病毒性肝炎  乙型肝炎病毒前S1抗原  乙型肝炎病毒-DNA
文章编号:1007-1245(2006)11-0069-02
收稿时间:2006-03-06
修稿时间:2006年3月6日

Analysis and Clinical significance of Pre-S1 in Hepatitis B
WU Kai.Analysis and Clinical significance of Pre-S1 in Hepatitis B[J].International Medicine & Health Guidance News,2006,12(11):69-70.
Authors:WU Kai
Institution:Luohu Region Hospital of Traditional Medicin, Shenzhen 518001 China
Abstract:Objective To study the clinical significance of pre-S1Ag of hepatitis B virus(HBV).Methods Pre- S1Ag,DNA of HBV and the markers were detected by ELISA and PCR in 268 patients with hepatitis B. Results The positive coincidence were 82.41% of Pre-S1 Ag and HBeAg,were 85.52% of pre-S1 Ag and HBV-DNA,correlation coefficicent r=0.988,and were only 21.88% in patients with HBeAg negative(P<0.01). Conclusions Pre-S1 Ag of HBV is closely related to HBV-DNA and HBeAg.The results revealed that Pre-S1 Ag may reflect HBV replication ane may use as a reliable marker of HBV infection.
Keywords:Hepatitis B Pre-S1 Ag HBV-DNA
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