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Thresholds for perceiving metallic taste at high magnetic field
Authors:Cavin Ian D  Glover Paul M  Bowtell Richard W  Gowland Penny A
Institution:Sir Peter Mansfield Magnetic Resonance Centre, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, England, UK.
Abstract:PURPOSE: To perform an initial characterization of the metallic taste effect observed by some workers when moving around an MRI scanner. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 21 subjects performed controlled movements in the stray field of a 7-T scanner. Rates of change of magnetic flux were recorded during the study using a custom-built three-axis coil unit connected to a data logger. RESULTS: Relatively normal movements could generate switched fields of 2 T/second. Of the 21 subjects, 12 detected a metallic taste, but the threshold at which it was perceived varied greatly between subjects, with the minimum dB/dt value at which such a taste was detected being 1.3 T/second. The threshold also depended on the direction of movement. CONCLUSION: This study indicates that 50% of subjects will perceive a metallic taste for head shaking with a period of 1.5 seconds (magnetic field in an anterior/posterior direction) causing a dB/dt of 2.3 +/- 0.3 T/second. The presence of dental fillings is not a requirement for the sensation of metallic taste.
Keywords:electrogustatory effect  bioeffects  safety of magnetic fields  metallic taste  high magnetic field
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