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选择性肌皮神经分支部分切断术治疗脑瘫性肘痉挛
引用本文:于炎冰,张黎,马延山,郭协力,冯利东,李伟,武成奇,闫立民.选择性肌皮神经分支部分切断术治疗脑瘫性肘痉挛[J].中国微侵袭神经外科杂志,2005,10(10):449-450.
作者姓名:于炎冰  张黎  马延山  郭协力  冯利东  李伟  武成奇  闫立民
作者单位:1. 卫生部中日友好医院神经外科,北京,100029
2. 北京市丰台区医院神经外科,北京,100071
3. 晋江市医院神经外科,福建,晋江,362200
4. 包钢第三职工医院神经科,内蒙古,包头,015007
5. 海城市中心医院神经外科,辽宁,海城,114200
6. 南阳市中心医院外科,河南,南阳,473009
7. 北京市房山区良乡医院神经外科,北京,102401
摘    要:目的探讨选择性肌皮神经分支部分切断术治疗脑瘫病儿肘部痉挛状态的治疗效果.方法回顾性分析65例(81侧)肘部痉挛状态病人的病历资料.结果病人术后均感肘部痉挛状态缓解,术后6周运动功能改善75侧(92.6%).平均随访26个月,肘部痉挛状态缓解77侧(95.1%),运动功能改善73侧(90.1%),生活质量提高61例(93.8%).结论选择性肌皮神经分支部分切断术是治疗脑瘫病儿肘部痉挛状态安全有效的显微外科手术方法.

关 键 词:脑性瘫痪    肌皮神经  去神经支配
文章编号:1009-122X(2005)10-0449-02
收稿时间:09 28 2004 12:00AM
修稿时间:12 2 2004 12:00AM

Selective partial neurotomy of musculocutaneous nerve for the treatment of elbow spasticity due to cerebral palsy
YU Yanbing,ZHANG Li,MA Yanshan,et al..Selective partial neurotomy of musculocutaneous nerve for the treatment of elbow spasticity due to cerebral palsy[J].Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery,2005,10(10):449-450.
Authors:YU Yanbing  ZHANG Li  MA Yanshan  
Institution:YU Yanbing1,ZHANG Li1,MA Yanshan2,et al 1. Department of Neurosurgery,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100029,China, 2. Department of Neurosurgery,Fengtai Hospital,Beijing 100071,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effect of selective partial neurotomy of musculocutaneous nerve for the treatment of elbow spasticity due to cerebral palsy. Method Sixty-five cases of elbow spasticity with 81 paralyzed elbows treated by selective partial neurotomy of musculocutaneous nerve branch were retrospectively analyzed. Results The spasticity was relieved greatly in all the patients immediately after the operation. Six weeks after the operation, the motor function was improved in 75 elbows (92.6%). Follow-up lasted for 26 months in average. The spasticity was relieved in 77 elbows (95.1%), the motor function improved in 73 elbows (90.1%) and the quality-of-life improved in 61 cases (93.8%). Conclusion Selective partial neurotomy of musculocutaneous nerve branch provides an effective and safe microsurgical approach for the treatment of elbow spasticity in children with cerebral palsy.
Keywords:cerebral palsy  elbow  musculocutaneous nerve  denervation
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