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肿瘤医院住院患者1316份标本的多药耐药菌感染分析
引用本文:吴乾,冯笑峰,褚旭英.肿瘤医院住院患者1316份标本的多药耐药菌感染分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2011(19):4163-4164.
作者姓名:吴乾  冯笑峰  褚旭英
作者单位:1. 山西省肿瘤医院中医科,山西太原,030013
2. 山西省肿瘤医院感染管理科,山西太原,030013
3. 山西省肿瘤医院乳腺外科三病区,山西太原,030013
摘    要:目的了解肿瘤医院感染病原菌分布及耐药性。方法对2008年11月-2009年4月医院送检标本中的病原菌检出及其多药耐药情况进行统计分析。结果 1316份送检标本中,有640份检出致病菌,检出率为48.6%;其中检出细菌者329份,占51.4%,检出真菌者205份,占32.0%,同时检出细菌和真菌者106份,占16.6%;在对检出细菌的435份样本中,发现多药耐药菌120株,主要为大肠埃希菌,占44.2%。结论肿瘤医院感染多药耐药病原菌以产β-内酰胺酶的大肠埃希菌为主,临床工作中要注意有针对性的选择对耐药菌株有效的抗菌药物。

关 键 词:病原菌  耐药性  肿瘤  医院感染

Multidrug-resistant pathogens causing infections in 1316 specimens of inpatients in tumour hospital
WU Qian,FENG Xiao-feng,CHU Xu-ying.Multidrug-resistant pathogens causing infections in 1316 specimens of inpatients in tumour hospital[J].Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology,2011(19):4163-4164.
Authors:WU Qian  FENG Xiao-feng  CHU Xu-ying
Institution:WU Qian,FENG Xiao-feng,CHU Xu-ying(Shanxi Tumor Hospital,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030013,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To study the distribution and multi-antimicrobial resistance of pathogens causing nosocomial infection(NI) in patients within Tumor Hospital.METHODS Pathogens were isolated from patient s in our hospital from Nov 2008 to Apr 2009 and the multi-animicrobial susceptibility was analyzed.RESULTS A total of 640 strains of pathogens were isolated from 1316 cases of NI,the isolation rate was 48.63%.Among these pathogens,there were 329 bacteria(51.4%),205 fungi(32.0%) and 106 cases(16.6%)with both bacteri...
Keywords:Pathogen  Antibiotics resistance  Tumor  Nosocomial infection  
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