| 多种干预措施对呼吸机相关性肺炎发生的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒲丹,张卫东,谭成,宗志勇,舒明蓉,刘葆华,杨宝玉,乔甫. 多种干预措施对呼吸机相关性肺炎发生的影响[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2011, 0(20): 4211-4213 |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒲丹 张卫东 谭成 宗志勇 舒明蓉 刘葆华 杨宝玉 乔甫 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川大学华西医院感染管理科,四川成都,610041 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的评价实施多种干预策略对呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)发生的影响。方法于2010年9月-2011年3月综合ICU共纳入监测对象1017例;前瞻性地调查实施干预措施前VAP发生率等资料,与干预后VAP的发生率等进行比较。结果干预前后2组患者在年龄、性别、入院时的情况、死亡率等资料差异无统计学意义;干预后的患者APACHEⅡ评分低于干预前患者(P<0.05);干预前VAP感染率为37.74‰,干预后为22.60‰,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05,OR=0.61)。结论实施多种简单、易行的干预措施对预防VAP的发生具有重要意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 呼吸机相关肺炎 重症监护病房 干预 |
Impact of multiple intervention measures on ventilator-associated pneumonia |
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| PU Dan,ZHANG Wei-dong,TAN Cheng,ZONG Zhi-yong,SHU Ming-rong,LIU Bao-hua,YANG Bao-yu,QIAO Fu. Impact of multiple intervention measures on ventilator-associated pneumonia[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2011, 0(20): 4211-4213 |
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| Authors: | PU Dan ZHANG Wei-dong TAN Cheng ZONG Zhi-yong SHU Ming-rong LIU Bao-hua YANG Bao-yu QIAO Fu |
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| Affiliation: | PU Dan,ZHANG Wei-dong,TAN Cheng,ZONG Zhi-yong,SHU Ming-rong,LIU Bao-hua,YANG Bao-yu,QIAO Fu(West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,China) |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To assess the impact of the combined interventions to improve respiratory infection control practices in ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP) rates in ICUs.METHODS A total of 1017 cases in comprehensive ICU from Sep 2010 to Mar 2011 were monitored;The clinical data,such as the incidence of VAP before implementing the intervention measures were prospectively investigated,which were compared with that after implementing intervention measures.RESULTS Patients assessed during preintervention were simi... |
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| Keywords: | Ventilator-associated pneumonia Intensive care unit Intervention |
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