| 内耳有限元模型的研究现状 |
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| 引用本文： | 周雷,黄新生.内耳有限元模型的研究现状[J].中国临床医学,2021,28(4):695-698. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周雷 黄新生 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学附属中山医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科, 上海 200032 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金（82000980），上海市科学技术委员会基金（17411962200）. |
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| 摘 要： | 内耳是一个充满液体的区域,听觉、位置觉感受器位于其中。作为一个十分重要的感觉器官,内耳内部的生物力学机制十分复杂。由于内耳位于坚硬的岩质骨中,对其研究较为困难。因此,通过医工交叉的方式,创建生物力学模型,并通过模型来研究内耳的生物力学机制,是目前耳力学中一个热门领域。本文总结了近年来关于内耳有限元模型的研究现状,以期帮助相关领域的研究者形成总体认识。
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| 关 键 词： | 内耳 有限元分析 生物力学 膜迷路 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020/2/19 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020/9/17 0:00:00 |
Research status of inner ear finite element model |
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| ZHOU Lei,HUANG Xin-sheng.Research status of inner ear finite element model[J].Chinese Journal Of Clinical Medicine,2021,28(4):695-698. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Lei HUANG Xin-sheng |
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| Institution: | Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China |
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| Abstract: | Inner ear is a region immersed with fluid, with hearing and position sensors located in it. As an important sensor organ, its biomechanics is very complicate. Due to the cortical bone that encloses the inner ear, the research of the inner ear is hard to perform. As a result, through the cooperation of physicians and engineers, studying the biomechanical mechanism of the inner via biomechanical models is currently a hot field in auricular mechanics. This article reviews the finite element model of the inner ear in recent years, in order to help researchers in this field have an overall understanding. |
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| Keywords: | inner ear finite element analysis biomechanics membranous labyrinth |
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