| 应用质粒分析探讨医院内细菌感染的流行病学特点 |
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| 引用本文： | 周福元 王功发. 应用质粒分析探讨医院内细菌感染的流行病学特点[J]. 解放军医学杂志, 1996, 21(4): 252-253 |
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| 作者姓名： | 周福元 王功发 |
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| 作者单位： | 第一军医大学南方医院 |
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| 摘 要： | 为探讨医院内细菌感染的流行病学特点，作者借助临床分离的６４株肺为克雷伯菌，４５株阴沟肠杆菌和６３株醋酸钙不动杆菌，进行质粒图谱分３种细菌分别有５８株，３５株和４１株含有质粒，且分别构成４６个，２１个和２３个质粒图谱型。结果表明：质粒分析为查明医院内细菌感染源和感染途径提供了较为直接，准确的客观依据，同时也看到了质粒分析的局限性。
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| 关 键 词： | 医院内感染 肺炎克雷伯菌 EBC ABC 质粒 流行病 |
PLASMID ANALYSIS OF THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HOSPITAL BACKERIAL INFECTIONS |
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| Peng Jie,Zhou Fuyuan,Wang Gongfa et al. PLASMID ANALYSIS OF THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HOSPITAL BACKERIAL INFECTIONS[J]. Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 1996, 21(4): 252-253 |
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| Authors: | Peng Jie Zhou Fuyuan Wang Gongfa et al |
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| Affiliation: | Peng Jie,Zhou Fuyuan,Wang Gongfa et al. Nanfang Hospital,First Military Medical University,Guangzhou 510515 |
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| Abstract: | In order to study the epidemiological characteristics of hospital bacterial infections,64 Klebsiella pneumoniae strains,45 Enterobacter cloacae strains and 63 Acinetobacter calcoaceticus strains were typed by plasmid analysis.57 Klebsiella pneumoniae strains,35 Enterobacter cloacae strains and 41 Acinetobacter calcoaceticus strains contained plasmid and formed 46,21 and 23 profiles of plasmid respectively.The results showed that plasmid analysis provided direct and accurate objective proofs for investigating the sources and routes of hospital bacterial infections,and also showed the limitations of plasmid analysis. |
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| Keywords: | hospital infections Klebsiella pneumoniae Enterobacter cloacae Acinetobacter calcoaceticus plasmid |
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