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真丝线段栓塞脑动静脉畸形56例
引用本文:张玉,唐玉彬,李文杰,张国瑞,王宏玲. 真丝线段栓塞脑动静脉畸形56例[J]. 西北国防医学杂志, 2010, 31(4)
作者姓名:张玉  唐玉彬  李文杰  张国瑞  王宏玲
作者单位:兰州军区兰州总医院急诊科,甘肃,兰州,730050
摘    要:目的:探讨脑动静脉畸形(AVM)的治疗手段。方法:对56例经真丝线段栓塞的AVM进行分析,按S-M分级Ⅰ级10例,Ⅱ级18例,Ⅲ级19例,Ⅳ级9例。单纯行真丝线段栓塞31例,真丝线段栓塞+γ-刀治疗15例,真丝线段栓塞+手术切除10例。所有患者均经1~6年随访。结果:单纯行真丝线段栓塞病灶消失10例,病灶缩小50%以上14例。真丝线段栓塞+γ-刀治疗病灶消失7例,病灶缩小50%以上3例,5例病灶缩小50%以下。真丝线段栓塞+手术切除病灶消失7例。全组无死亡,1例留有不完全性偏瘫、失语。结论:真丝线段栓塞AVM尤其是位于脑重要功能区的AVM仍然是治疗脑AVM有效的主要手段,真丝线段栓塞结合手术切除或γ-刀治疗脑AVM可提高治疗效果。

关 键 词:脑动静脉畸形  显微手术  血管内治疗

Silk thread embolotherapy of cerebral arteriovenous malformations: A report of 56 cases
Affiliation:ZHANG Yu; TANG Yu-bin; LI Wen-jie; et al.(Department of Emergency; Lanzhou General Hospital; Lanzhou Command; PLA; Lanzhou 730050; China);
Abstract:Objective:To explore the treatment methods of cerebral arteriovenous malformations(CAVMs).Methods: Fifty-six patients with CAVMs treated by silk thread embolotherapy were analyzed retrospectively.According to S-M grade scale of arteriovenous malformations,there were I-grade in 10 patients,II-grade in 18,III-grade in 19,and IV-grade in 9.The silk thread embolotherapy was performed in 31 patients(group A),silk thread embolotherapy combined with γ-knife in 15(group B),and silk thread embolotherapy combined wit...
Keywords:Cerebral arteriovenous malformations  Microsurgery  Endovascular therapy
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