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Acute bilateral glaucoma in an LAV-positive subject
Authors:P Meige  H Cohen  B Morin  A Athlani
Abstract:A bilateral angle-closure glaucoma is described in a homosexual man, with a positive HIV serology. This angle closure is secondary to an anterior rotation of the ciliary body at the scleral spur following development of an inflammatory cilio-choroidal detachment: which is itself connected with a massive uveal-retinal effusion. The cause of this uveal effusion appears to be cytomegalovirus. This unusual syndrome was the initial manifestation of AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome). A symptomatologic treatment with cycloplegics and prednisolone and a specific one with DHPG (9-1, 3-dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl guanine), resulted in rapid regression of the local lesions; his overall clinical condition however deteriorated rapidly over two months following onset of syndrome.
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