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286例肾穿刺活检病人的临床与病理分析
引用本文:赵晓毅,于晓明,孟雅哲,张景义,李锁严.286例肾穿刺活检病人的临床与病理分析[J].内蒙古医学杂志,2008,40(5):564-567.
作者姓名:赵晓毅  于晓明  孟雅哲  张景义  李锁严
作者单位:赤峰学院附属医院肾内科、儿科、病理科,内蒙古赤峰,024000
摘    要:目的:探讨肾脏病的临床与病理特点。方法:回顾性分析286例住院行肾活检的病人临床与病理资料。结果:原发性肾小球疾病占74.1%,病理类型以IgA肾病、非IgA系膜增生性肾炎多见;继发性肾小球疾病占21.0%,其中占前3位的是狼疮性肾炎、过敏性紫癜性肾炎和乙肝病毒相关性肾炎。结论:肾活检对肾脏病的诊断、治疗及判断预后有重要意义。

关 键 词:肾脏病  临床特点  病理类型
文章编号:1004-0951(2008)05-0564-03
修稿时间:2008年2月24日

Clinical and Pathological Analysis of 286 Cases of Renal Biopsy
ZHAO Xiao-yi,YU Xiao-ming,MENG Ya-zhe,ZHANG Jing-yi,LI Suo-yan.Clinical and Pathological Analysis of 286 Cases of Renal Biopsy[J].Inner Mongolia Medical Journal,2008,40(5):564-567.
Authors:ZHAO Xiao-yi  YU Xiao-ming  MENG Ya-zhe  ZHANG Jing-yi  LI Suo-yan
Abstract:Objective:To analyze the characteristics of clinical and pathological profiles with renaldisease.Methods: The clinical and pathological data of 286 biopsy-proven cases were analyzed retrospectively.Results: 74.1% showed to be primary glomerulonephritis,in which the major pathological types were Ig A nephritic syndrome.The disease most common were lupus nephritisallergic purpura nephritis and hepatitis B virus associated nephritis.Conclusions: Renal biopsy plays an important role on the diagnosis treatment and prognosis of kidney disease.
Keywords:Kidney disease  Clinical symptom  Pathology type
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