儿童哮喘综合治疗管理与心理影响研究

对60例哮喘患儿采用WHO全球哮喘防治策略，使用持续倍氯米松加间断沙本胺醇吸入治疗、峰流速仪肺功能监测、检测及避免触发因素、社会教育管理、心理干预等综合疗法，跟踪观察1年。结果显示：总有效率为98.3%，住院率、急诊率，因病缺课率均下降，患儿和家长对治疗疾病信心增强，心理障碍改善。学习成绩进步，生活质量提高。

Exploration for the comprehensive management and psychological influence in children with asthma

To explore the effect of comprehensive management on psychological influence in children with asthma, 60 cases with asthma was administrated by WHO global comprehensive strategy for the management of asthma including the persistent use of beclomethaone with the intermittent inhalation of salbutanmol, the lung function monitored by peak flow meter, the detection and avoidance of the induced factors, the management of the social education and the psychological intervention. All children on comprehensive management were followed one year for observation. The results showed that the rate of the total effect was 98. 3%. There were all decrease significantly in the rate of the hospitalization, the rate of the emergency, and the rate of the absence for school. It was obvious that asthmatic children and their parents's confidence for the treatment of asthma enhanced significantly. Their psychological disturbance, the school grade, and the life quality were also obtained advanced improvement.