士兵精神分裂症危险因素的Logistic分析

目的　探讨部队士兵中精神分裂症的危险因素 ,为精神分裂症病因学和防治提供依据。方法　用病例对照研究方法 ,对 97例病例组和 178例对照组调查研究并做Logistic分析。 结果　士兵精神分裂症 13项可疑危险因素中 ,入伍时间、家族史、性格倾向、欲望挫折、训练压力和人际关系 6项 ,经 χ2 检验具有显著性意义 (P≤ 0 .0 5 ) ;多因素非条件Logis tic分析后 ,入伍时间、家族史、性格倾向和训练压力 4项纳入多元线性回归方程。结论　入伍时间、家族史、性格倾向和训练压力可看作为士兵精神分裂症的危险因素 ,入伍前、后应重视这些方面的精神卫生问题。

Logistic Analysis of the Risk Factors of Schizophrenia in the Soldiers

Objective To explore the risk factors of the schizophrenia in the soldiers Method 97 cases and 178 control subjects were measured by the case control study Result Our results showed that the enlisting time、family tree、nature tendency、wish reverses、training pressure and personal correlation、the six factors were statistically significal( χ 2,P ≤0.05) And the enlisting time、family tree、nature tendency and training pressure, the four factors were brought into multiple linear regression equation by Logistic analysis Conclusion Our study suggested that the four factors mentioned above might be taken as the risk ones of the schizophrenia in the soldiers, and these should be paid attention to before and after enlisting