健康中国视角下江西省医疗资源配置与经济高质量耦合协调发展研究*

目的:探究江西省医疗资源配置与经济高质量协调发展现状,分析二者之间的耦合协调变化趋势、协调程度。方法:通过文献分析、专家咨询、系统调研等方式确立江西省医疗资源配置和经济高质量发展综合指标,构建二者的耦合协调模型,对二者的耦合协调以及收敛程度进行实证测评。结果:江西省医疗资源配置与经济高质量发展耦合协调度呈上升态势,但大部分城市耦合协调程度属于濒临失调和勉强协调,城市间耦合协调水平存在较大差距。结论:优化医疗资源扩容和区域布局是促进全民健康、实现健康中国战略的前提。为缩小江西省各地医疗资源配置与经济水平耦合协调发展的差距,推动医疗服务全面发展,应结合各地的经济水平、社会发展、人口结构等因素,优化医疗资源配置,实现医疗资源配置与经济高质量耦合协调发展

Research on Coupling and Coordinated Development of Medical Resource Allocation and Economic High-quality in Jiangxi Province from the Perspective of Healthy China/

Objective: Explore the current coordination of high-quality between medical resource allocations and economic developments in Jiangxi, and analyze the coupling coordinate tendencies and degrees province. Methods: Literature analysis, expert interview and system research are adopted to establish a comprehensive index for the medical resource allocations and economic development of high quality in Jiangxi Province with a constructed model of their coupling and coordinate development which is evaluated empirically with its convergence degrees. Results: The degree of coupling and coordination between medical resource allocation and high-quality economic development in Jiangxi Province is on the rise, but the degree of coupling and coordination in most cities is on the verge of disorder and barely coordinated. There are large gaps in the level of coupling and coordination between cities. Conclusion: The precondition for realizing the Health China Strategy is the acceleration of nationwide public health by optimizing the expansion of medical resources and regional layout. To reduce the regional gap between the medical resource allocation and its coupling and coordinated development with economic level for the all-around development of medical services in China, elements should be considered, such as regional economic level, social development, population structure and so on, to optimize the allocation of medical resources, and finally to achieve the coupling and coordinated development between medical resources and high-quality economy.