音乐运动疗法改善围绝经期综合征的疗效观察

目的 探讨音乐运动疗法治疗围绝经期综合征的效果,为围绝经期综合征的治疗提供科学依据.方法 采用Kupperma评分法和抑郁自评量表(SDS)对益阳市围绝经期妇女进行筛查,选取Kupperman评分≥15分以及SDS评分指数≥0.5的患者100例,年龄为45～55岁,随机分为试验组(实施音乐运动疗法训练,50例)和对照组(50例).训练24周后,采用Kupperman量表和SDS量表评价两组疗效.结果 训练24周后,试验组Kupperman评分和SDS评分较对照组明显下降,其差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01);试验组训练前后Kupperman评分、SDS评分和Kupperman单项评分比较,其差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 音乐运动疗法能明显改善围绝经期妇女的身心症状.

Observation of Therapeutic Effects of Musicokinetic Therapy on Perimenopausal Syndrome

Objective To explore the rehabilitation effects of musicokinetic therapy on perimenopausal syndrome, so as to provide scientific basis for the treatment of perimenopausal syndrome. Methods Perimenopausal women living in Yiyang city were screened and then 100 cases aged 45 to 55 years with Kupperman score ≥15 and depression score （SDS） ≥ 0.5 were selected. They were then divided into two groups （experimental group： 50 cases treated by musicokinetic therapy; control group： 50 cases）. Evaluation was taken using Kupperman scale and SDS scale 24 weeks after training. Resuits Compared to the control group, Kupperman scores and SDS scores in the musicokinetic therapy group were lower with a significant difference （P〈0.01）. There were significant differences in Kupperman scores and SDS scores （P〈0.01） and in the single items of Kupperman scores in the musicokinetic therapy group before and after the experiment （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Musicokinetic therapy could significantly alleviate physical and psychological status of women with perimenopausal syndrome.