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Intermittent aortic insufficiency as an aid to diagnosing obstruction in a HeartMate II continuous-flow left ventricular assist device
Authors:Pauwaa Sunil  Raghuvir Rashmi  Kurien Sudha  Tatooles Antone J  Pappas Pat S  Bhat Geetha
Affiliation:Center for Heart Transplant and Assist Devices, Advocate Christ Medical Center, Oak Lawn, Illinois 60453, USA.
Abstract:This report details two cases of left ventricular assist device (LVAD)-related fungal infection. In both cases, the infection occurred within the device and formed an obstruction resulting in intermittent variation in the output of the LVAD. This was manifested by a change in the pattern of aortic insufficiency (AI) from continuous to intermittent on transesophageal echocardiography. Recognition of this finding may allow for noninvasive diagnosis of LVAD flow obstruction.
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