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Successful Treatment of Severe Heparin-induced Thrombocytopenia with Intravenous Immunoglobulin,Platelet Transfusion and Rivaroxaban: A Case Report
Authors:Huang He  Lin Ying  Yao Rongxin  He Muqing  Lin Xiaoji
Institution:Department of Hematology, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China
Abstract:Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a relatively infrequent complication of heparin administration. HIT can cause devastating thrombosis, making it one of the most serious adverse drug reactions encountered in clinical practice. We successfully treated a case of severe HIT presenting with thrombosis and life-threatening bleeding complications with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), platelet transfusion and oral anticoagulant Rivaroxaban. In this case, we considered that IVIG played the most important role by preventing further thrombosis, increasing the platelet count, and ensuring the efficacy of Rivaroxaban. We therefore suggest that IVIG might be the optimal treatment for patients with this urgent condition.
Keywords:heparin-induced thrombocytopenia  thrombosis  intravenous immunoglobulin  platelet transfusion  rivaroxaban
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