A simple intervention to reinforce awareness of tanning bed use and skin cancer in non‐medical skin care professionals in Southern California |
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Authors: | Angie T Ng BS Anne Lynn S Chang MD Myles Cockburn PhD David H Peng MD MPH |
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Institution: | 1. Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California;2. Department of Dermatology, Stanford University School of Medicine;3. Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, CA, USA |
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Abstract: | Background (i) To assess the baseline knowledge of non‐medical skin care professionals (estheticians, cosmetologists, massage therapists) on tanning bed use and its association with melanoma; and (ii) to provide preliminary evidence of the potential impact of a fast and simple educational intervention on tanning beds and melanoma on the awareness of non‐medical skin care professionals towards skin cancer prevention. Methods A pre‐intervention survey was administered to non‐medical skin care professional at salons or spas in Southern California to assess baseline knowledge on tanning and skin cancer. This was followed immediately by a 10‐minute oral presentation on tanning bed use and its association with melanoma. One month later, a post‐intervention survey was distributed to individuals who attended the initial oral presentation. Results Significant changes pre‐ and post‐intervention were found in non‐medical skin care professionals’ answer responses to the following: (i) increased speaking to clients about cancer risk with tanning bed use 42–66% (OR 2.44; 95% CI 1.39, 4.30)]; (ii) decreased personal tanning bed use (23–15% OR 0.61; 95% CI 0.37, 1.00]); and (iii) decreased belief that tanning beds are an excellent cosmetic tool (29–20% OR 0.60; 95% CI 0.38, 0.96]). Conclusion This study provides preliminary evidence that non‐medical skin care professionals could be an important source of primary prevention information for reducing the burden of melanoma. |
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