洗必泰口腔护理在经口气管插管患者中的应用

目的：探讨经口气管插管患者有效的口腔护理方法。方法：80例经口气管插管患者随机双盲分为观察组和对照组。观察组用洗必泰冲洗法进行口腔护理，对照组用0．9％氯化钠溶液法进行口腔护理。两组口腔护理操作方法相同。比较两组患者在口臭、口腔溃疡和呼吸机相关性肺炎（VAP）发生率的差异。结果：观察组和对照组在口臭、口腔溃疡和VAP发生率的比较，差异均有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：经口气管插管患者的口腔护理洗必泰优于生理盐水。

Oral nursing with chlorhexidine in application of the patients by endotracheai intubation

Objective：Explore the effective oral nursing methods of endotracheal intubation patients. Methods：by endotracheal intubation randomized double-blind, 80 patients were divided into the observation group and the control group. The observation group was orally nursed with Chlorhexidine washing method for oral care, the control group with 0.9% sodium chloride solution. The operating methods of oral nursing for the two groups are the same. Compare two groups of patients in bad breath, oral ulcer and ventilation associated pneumonia （VAP） the difference in rates. Results：The observation group and control group were compared in bad breath, oral ulcer and the incidence of VAP, and the differences between were statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion：Chlorhexidine is superior to normal saline in oral care for endotracheal intubation patient.