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Post-acute brain injury rehabilitation for patients with stroke
Authors:Adams Robert A  Sherer Mark  Struchen Margaret A  Nick Todd G
Affiliation: a Methodist Rehabilitation Center, Jackson, MS, USAb University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USAc Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USAd The Institute for Rehabilitation and Research, Houston, TX, USA
Abstract:Primary objective: Conduct an investigation of post-acute brain injury rehabilitation (PABIR) for persons with stroke.

Research design: Pre-post-treatment observation study.

Methods and procedures: Demographic and medical data for 127 persons with stroke admitted for PABIR at a median interval of 87 days post-stroke were abstracted from medical records. Participants' levels of independence and productivity were assessed at admission and discharge. Follow-up data were available for 90 participants at a median interval of 346 days post-discharge.

Experimental interventions: Not applicable.

Main outcomes and results: Participants showed improvements in productivity and independence level from admission to discharge and these gains were maintained at follow-up. Predictors of productivity at discharge were gender and level of independence at admission (Model R2 = 0.28). Predictors of independence at discharge were similar (Model R2 = 0.37).

Conclusion: While this investigation has limitations, findings suggest that PABIR is beneficial for some persons with strokes.
Keywords:
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