门诊慢性肝病患者药物咨询的回顾性分析

目的分析慢性肝病患者门诊药物咨询情况,总结工作经验,以提高合理用药的水平。方法对2011年583例慢性肝病患者的药物咨询情况,按咨询者年龄、性别、咨询内容、咨询药物品种进行分类统计。结果咨询者以中年患者居多,占68.27%,且男性多于女性。咨询内容中一般性问题占总咨询数的67.58%,药学专业问题以药物不良反应和药物相互作用为主。结论开展药物咨询,指导患者合理、安全用药十分重要,是临床药学工作的一项重要内容。

Retrospective Analysis of Medication Consultation for Outpatients with Chronic Liver Disease

Objective To analyze the medication consultation for outpatients with chronic liver disease and to summarize the work experiences for increasing the level of rational drug use.Methods The situation in 583 cases of medication consultation during 2011 was performed the classification statistic in aspects of ages,genders,consulting contents,consulting contents and consulting drug types.Results Most of the patients asking for consultation,accounting for 68.27%,were in middle age,and males were more than females.In the consulting contents,the generalized questions accounted for 67.58% of the total consultations,and the pharmacy professional questions were dominated by the drug interactions and adverse drug reaction（ADR）.Conclusion Launching the medication consultation and guiding the patient＇ s rational and safe medication is very important and an important content of clinical pharmaceutical service.