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老年人食管贲门癌外科治疗的围术期处理——(附474例报告)
引用本文:杨俊杰,周清华,崔炳富,蒋光亮,胡贤国. 老年人食管贲门癌外科治疗的围术期处理——(附474例报告)[J]. 华西医学, 1990, 0(2)
作者姓名:杨俊杰  周清华  崔炳富  蒋光亮  胡贤国
作者单位:华西医科大学附一院胸心外科,华西医科大学附一院胸心外科,四川省直属一门诊部,华西医科大学附一院胸心外科,华西医科大学附一院胸心外科
摘    要:本文报告474例老年病人食管、贲门癌围术期处理的经验体会。474例中上段癌54例,中段癌236例,下段癌94例,贲门癌90例。本组切除率95.6%(453/474)。术后发生并发症19.4%(90/474),死亡20例,死亡率4.20%。本文重点讨论了术前合并症的治疗,术后管理,ICU监护,胸内吻合口瘘的早期再手术治疗,及其对降低术后并发症和死亡率的作用。

关 键 词:食管癌  围术期

Management of Perioperative Periods on Surgical Treatment ofEsophago-Cardiac carcinoma in the Elderly (Report of 474 Cases)
Yang Junjie,Zhou Qinghua,Cui Binfu,Jiang Guangliang,Hu Xianguo. Management of Perioperative Periods on Surgical Treatment ofEsophago-Cardiac carcinoma in the Elderly (Report of 474 Cases)[J]. West China Medical Journal, 1990, 0(2)
Authors:Yang Junjie  Zhou Qinghua  Cui Binfu  Jiang Guangliang  Hu Xianguo
Affiliation:Yang Junjie,Zhou Qinghua,Cui Binfu,Jiang Guangliang,Hu Xianguo Department of Thoracic Surgery,First University Hospital,West China University of Medical Sciences,Chengdu
Abstract:This paper presented the experiences on management of perioperative periods of the patients with esophageal and cardic carcinoma treated by surgery. All patients were over 60 years of age. There were 416 males and 58 females. The lesion were located at upper third in 54, middle third in 236, lower third in 94 and gestric cardic in 90. The resective rate was 95.6%. Of the 474 patients, 19.4% developed complications. Operative mortality was 4.2%. In this paper, the importance of pre-operative treatment of complications, post-operative management and I.C.U., and early surgical repair of anastomods fistula for decreasing complication and mortality after operation were discussed.
Keywords:Esophageal cance  Perioperative periods
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