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无支架自体心包瓣置换主动脉瓣术后左心功能评价
引用本文:宋智钢,徐志云,张宝仁,朱家麟,郝家骅,王尔松,王连才.无支架自体心包瓣置换主动脉瓣术后左心功能评价[J].中国循环杂志,2000,15(4):233-235.
作者姓名:宋智钢  徐志云  张宝仁  朱家麟  郝家骅  王尔松  王连才
作者单位:1. 陕西省西安市,中国人民解放军第四军医大学附属西京医院,心血管外科博士后流动站,710032
2. 200433,上海市,上海长海医院,胸心外科
摘    要:目的 :评价无支架自体心包瓣植入后血液动力学特性。  方法 :观察无支架自体心包瓣 (自体心包瓣组 )置换主动脉瓣病人 10例围术期血液动力学指标及术后近期左心功能变化 ,并与双叶机械瓣 (双叶机械瓣组 )置换主动脉瓣病人比较。  结果 :自体心包瓣组病人围术期血液动力学指标优于双叶机械瓣组 ,而且术后瓣膜有效开口面积大 ,跨瓣压差小 ,病人左心室功能和构型恢复较快 ,2年心包瓣膜功能良好。  结论 :无支架自体心包瓣具有良好的血液动力学特性 ,手术近期效果满意 ,远期效果有待进一步随访。

关 键 词:无支架自体心包瓣  主动脉瓣置换  血液动力学

The Left Ventricular Functional Evaluation of Patients after Aortic Valves Replacement with Stentless Autologous Pericardial Heart Valves
Song Zhigang ,Xu Zhiyun,Zhang Baoren,et al..The Left Ventricular Functional Evaluation of Patients after Aortic Valves Replacement with Stentless Autologous Pericardial Heart Valves[J].Chinese Circulation Journal,2000,15(4):233-235.
Authors:Song Zhigang  Xu Zhiyun  Zhang Baoren  
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the hemodynamic performance of stentless autologous pericardial heart valves in patients undergoing aortic valves replacement. Methods:The changes of hemodynamic parameters and left ventricular function of patients were studied after aortic valves replacement with stentless autologous pericardial heart valves,and compared with those patients after aortic valve replacement with mechanical prostheses. Results:The hemodynamic parameters of autologous pericardial heart valves group were significantly better than those of mechanical prostheses group.Postoperative recovery of left ventricular volume and function was faster,and the performance of autogolous pericardial heart valves was good. Conclusion:The stentless autologous pericardial heart valves possesses an excellent hemodynamics.Early results are satisfactory while long termed result needs further followed up.
Keywords:Stentless autologous pericardial heart valve  Aortic valves replacement  Hemodynamics
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