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胃癌患者凝血指标变化及临床意义
引用本文:张琳,唐沪强. 胃癌患者凝血指标变化及临床意义[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2012, 9(2): 166-167,169. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2012.02.019
作者姓名:张琳  唐沪强
作者单位:1. 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院滨江院区检验科,杭州,310009;杭州市滨江医院检验科,310001
2. 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院检验科,杭州,310009
摘    要:目的 探讨胃癌患者凝血功能指标检测的变化及临床意义.方法 采用CA7000全自动血凝分析仪测定128例胃癌患者的凝血酶原时间(PT)、部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、纤维蛋白原(Fib)、凝血酶时间(TT)、D-二聚体(D-D)和抗凝血酶-Ⅲ(AT-Ⅲ),并与67例胃溃疡患者、84例胃炎患者及65例健康体检者进行比较.结果 胃癌患者PT、APTT、TT较胃溃疡、胃炎患者和健康人明显延长(P<0.05),Fib、D-D明显增高(P<0.05),AT-Ⅲ则明显减低(P<0.05).结论 PT、APTT、TT′结果延长,提示胃癌患者存在凝血功能紊乱;Fib、D-D结果增高可致胃癌患者血栓形成和癌细胞远处转移.因此,凝血功能指标监测对胃癌患者的治疗具有一定的指导意义.

关 键 词:胃癌  凝血功能  肿瘤转移

Changes and clinical significance of coagulation markers in patients with gastric cancer
ZHANG Lin,TANG Hu-qiang. Changes and clinical significance of coagulation markers in patients with gastric cancer[J]. Laboratory Medicine and Clinic, 2012, 9(2): 166-167,169. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2012.02.019
Authors:ZHANG Lin  TANG Hu-qiang
Affiliation:1.Department of Clinical Laboratory,Second Affiliated Hospital(Binjiang Branch),School of Medicine,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310009,China;2.Department of Clinical Laboratory,Binjiang Hospital,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310001,China;3.Department of Clinical Laboratory,Second Affiliated Hospital,School of Medicine Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310009,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the change and clinical significance of the coagulation function indexes in gastric cancer patients.Methods Using CA7000 fully-automatic blood coagulation analyzer,the prothrombin time(PT),activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT),thrombin time(TT),fibrinogen(Fib),D-dimer(D-D) and antithrombase-Ⅲ(AT-Ⅲ) were determined in 128 patients with gastric cancer,67 patients with peptic ulcer,84 patients with gastritis and 65 normal controls.Results PT,APTT and TT in the gastric cancer patients group were obviously extended than those in normal group(P0.05).And Fib and D-D were significantly higher than those in the normal group(P0.05).However,AT-Ⅲwas remarkably lower than that in the normal group(P0.05).Conclusion Prolongation of PT,APTT and TT reveals the disorder of coagulation function in the patients with gastric cancer.Fib and D-D increase could lead to thrombosis and distal metastasis of cancer cells.Therefore,monitoring the coagulation indexes has certain guidance significance to treatment of gastric cancer.
Keywords:gastric cancer  coagulation function  neoplasm metastasis
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