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歌唱艺术嗓音声学参数分析
引用本文:王建群,高下,俞晨杰,杨烨,顾亚军. 歌唱艺术嗓音声学参数分析[J]. 听力学及言语疾病杂志, 2005, 13(6): 395-396
作者姓名:王建群  高下  俞晨杰  杨烨  顾亚军
作者单位:南京大学附属鼓楼医院耳鼻咽喉科,南京,210008
摘    要:目的探讨我国歌唱艺术嗓音声学参数特点。方法采用电脑多媒体技术,使用泰亿格公司生产的Dr.Speech软件采样分析,对166名18~22岁音乐学院的各专业学员自然舒适状态下发长元音/a:/进行声学参数的检测和分析,并以嗓音健康普通人群做对照。结果Jitter值男、女通俗组和民族组与对照组相比无显著性差异(P>0.05);Shimmer值的差异存在于各组(P<0.05);NNE值男美声组高于通俗组、民族组和对照组,有显著性差异(比为P<0.05),而女民族组高于通俗组、美声组和对照组,有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论歌唱艺术嗓音声学参数有其自身特点,在正常范围内参数的差异有无意义,或对嗓音质量的评估有无价值,有待进一步探讨。

关 键 词:嗓音声学分析  艺术嗓音  歌唱
文章编号:1006-7299(2005)06-0395-02
收稿时间:2005-08-07
修稿时间:2005-08-07

Acoustic Parameters of Singing Voice
Wang Jianqun, Gao Xia, Yu Chenjie,et al.. Acoustic Parameters of Singing Voice[J]. Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology, 2005, 13(6): 395-396
Authors:Wang Jianqun   Gao Xia   Yu Chenjie  et al.
Affiliation:Wang Jianqun, Gao Xia, Yu Chenjie, et al.
Abstract:Objective To explore the characteristics of artistic voice among Chinese singers.Methods The voice signals of sustained vowel a: were measured with a microcomputer(Tiger CO. Dr. Speech software ) in 166 singers, 18 to 22 years old, from Nanjing Music College. The acoustic parameters were analyzed and compared with normal voice.Results Most of the jitter was normal(P>0.05),while shimmer among most groups was significantly different(P<0.05). NNE was significantly higher than control group in 2 groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Obvious characteristics exist in artistic voice.But the significance of the difference in acoustic parameters should be explored further.
Keywords:Voice acoustic analysis  Artistic voice  Sing
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