Post-discharge complications in postoperative patients with hip fracture |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Doctorate Program Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jln. Farmako Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia;2. Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jln. Farmako Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia;3. School of Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jln. Farmako Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia;1. Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India;2. Nepal Cancer Hospital and Research Center, Lalitpur, Nepal;1. Ghaem Clinical Research Development Unit, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran;2. Statistics Department, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran;3. Department of Anatomical Sciences & Cell Biology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran;1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, (KES), United States;2. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kaiser Permanente, Bellevue, WA, (JYC), United States;3. Orthopaedic Trauma Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, (STC), United States;4. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, (JAB), United States;1. Regional Hospital of the City of Gama, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil;2. Research and Education Institute of the Orthopedics and Specialized Medicine Hospital (IPE - H O M E), Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil |
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| Abstract: | Hip fractures often occur in elderly people and are a major global health challenge causing many consequences, both in health and socioeconomic costs. This review aimed to identify complications that occur in patients with postoperative hip fracture between 30 days and 60 months after discharge. This review was conducted on articles published from 2005 to 2017 obtained from the EBSCO, PubMed, ProQuest and Google Scholar databases. The literature search followed PRISMA Guidelines. Key search words included the terms: hip fracture, complication, postoperative, community, and nursing. Articles were considered eligible if discussed the complications of hip fracture with surgical treatment, occurring post hospital discharge and the patient was in the community. In this review, 23 articles were included that met the inclusion criteria. There were 16 articles that cohort studies, 3 were retrospective studies, 3 were randomized control trials and 1 article was an observational study. The time of observation varied from 30 days to the longest of 5 years. Quality assessment of the levels of evidence used the Oxford CEBM recommendations. The review results found that postoperative hip fracture patients after discharge still experienced various complications after 30 days and up to 1–3 years post-operation. |
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| Keywords: | Hip fracture Complications Postoperative Post-discharge Literature review |
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