Revealing genomic history and forensic features of Gurjars from western Uttar Pradesh and National Capital Region Delhi using 23 autosomal STRs |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Forensic Science Laboratory, U.P., Moradabad- 244001, UP, India;2. Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Allahabad-211007, U.P., India;3. DNA Fingerprinting Unit, State Forensic Science Laboratory, Department of Home (Police), Govt. of MP, Sagar-470001, India;4. DNA Division, State Forensic Science Laboratory, Jaipur-302016, Rajasthan , India;5. Institute of Forensic Science and Criminology, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi-284128, UP, India;6. Cytogenetics Laboratory, Dept. of Zoology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, India;1. Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, EFS, ADES, Faculté de médecine Secteur Nord, Marseille, France;2. APHM, CHU Timone, Service de Médecine Légale et Droit de la santé, Marseille, France;3. Aix Marseille Univ, Univ Gustave Eiffel, LBA, Marseille, France;1. DNA Fingerprinting Division, Central Forensic Science Laboratory, CBI, CGO Complex, New Delhi 110003, India;2. DNA Fingerprinting Unit, State Forensic Science Laboratory, Department of Home (Police), Govt. of MP, Sagar 470001, India;3. DNA Division, State Forensic Science Laboratory, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India;4. Cytogenetics Laboratory, Dept of Zoology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, UP, India;1. Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, via Consolare Valeria, 1, 98125 Messina, Italy;2. Section of Legal Medicine, Department of Health Promotion Sciences, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, Via del Vespro, 129, 90127 Palermo, Italy;3. Department of Anatomy, Diagnostic Pathology, Legal Medicine Hygiene and Public Health, University of Catania, Catania, Italy;4. Department of Economics, Unit of Statistical and Mathematical Sciences, University of Messina, Via dei Verdi 75, 98122 Messina, Italy;5. Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, Gazzi, Messina 98125, Italy;1. Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland;2. Forensic Medicine Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland;3. Cancer and Translational Medicine Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland;4. Department of Archaeology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland;1. Department of Forensic Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan;2. Department of Food Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Hiroshima, Japan;3. Department of Legal Medicine, Shimane University School of Medicine, Japan |
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| Abstract: | Here we report the genomic history of Gurjars and framed the useful set of autosomal STRs for Gujjar population. We designed this study with a total number of 215 Gurjars from district Saharanpur (previously known as Gujarat due to presence of many Gujjar zamindars), Moradabad, Bulandshahr, Ghaziabad, Meerut, Noida and NCR Delhi. Locus SE33 was found the most polymorphic and discriminating marker for Gujjar population while locus TPOX is the least. Ancestral information of Gurjars was revealed by comparing the Gujjar’s population data with 19 neighbouring populations. In Neighbor Joining (NJ) tree Gurjars were found closer to Gujjars of Jammu region, population of Rajasthan and Uttarkhand, due to the same stock of gene pool. |
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| Keywords: | STRs Polymorphic Heterozygosity Genetic diversity Forensic Gurjar population |
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