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慢性肾功能衰竭贫血机制中若干因素的探讨
引用本文:王河斌,张志玉,陈济民,叶燕青,夏虹,姜诗琴,陈婉茜. 慢性肾功能衰竭贫血机制中若干因素的探讨[J]. 武汉大学学报(医学版), 1992, 0(4)
作者姓名:王河斌  张志玉  陈济民  叶燕青  夏虹  姜诗琴  陈婉茜
作者单位:湖北医学院附二医院血液科,湖北医学院附二医院血液科,湖北医学院附二医院血液科,湖北医学院附二医院血液科,湖北医学院附一医院血液科,湖北医学院附一医院血液科,湖北医学院附一医院血液科
摘    要:检测了慢性肾功能衰(CRF)贫血患者的血清红细胞生成素(Epo)、叶酸(FA)、VitB_(12)、血清铁蛋白(SF)的浓度及外周血片的异形红细胞数结果显示:未透析 CRF 贫血患者的血清 Epo 和 FA含量比正常对照明显减少(P<0.05、0.01);VitB_(12)增高(P<0.05),少数患者的 SF 减低或可能存在溶血。说明 Epo 在 CRF 贫血机制中起重要作用。叶酸和铁的缺乏及溶血可加重贫血。

关 键 词:肾功能衰竭,慢性/病理学  红细胞生成素/生理学  叶酸  维生素 B_(121)铁蛋白/血液

Factors of Anemic Pathogenesis in Connection with Chronic Renal Failure
Wang Hebin Zhang Zhiyu Chen Jimin. Factors of Anemic Pathogenesis in Connection with Chronic Renal Failure[J]. Medical Journal of Wuhan University, 1992, 0(4)
Authors:Wang Hebin Zhang Zhiyu Chen Jimin
Abstract:The concentrations of serum erythropoietin(EPO),falic acid(FA),vitamin B_(12)(VitB_(12))and serum ferritin(SF)in anemic patients with chronic renal failure(CRF)were assayed respectively and heteromorphic red blood cells(RBC)in peripheral blood smear were also counted.The results showed that the concentrations of serum Epo and FA in undialysed anemic patients with CRF were significant- ly lower than those of the normal control group (P<0.05 and P<0.01)and the concentration of VitB_(12) was higher than that of the normal control group(P<0.05).The concentration of serum SF was decreased in a small number of them and hemolysis probably existed in some of them.In conclu- sion.the deficiency of serum Epo plays an important role in pathogenesis of amemia with CRF.Defi- ciency of FA and iron,and hemolysis can make anemia more serious.
Keywords:kidney failure  chronic/PA  erythropoietin/PA  folio acid  Vitamin B_(12)  ferritin/BL
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