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感染高危因素、分娩方式、胎龄对新生儿免疫功能的影响
引用本文:罗珂,张平,林芳. 感染高危因素、分娩方式、胎龄对新生儿免疫功能的影响[J]. 宁夏医学杂志, 2009, 31(5): 415-416
作者姓名:罗珂  张平  林芳
作者单位:银川市第一人民医院,宁夏,银川,750001;银川市第一人民医院,宁夏,银川,750001;银川市第一人民医院,宁夏,银川,750001
基金项目:宁夏自治区自然科学基金 
摘    要:目的探讨围产期感染高危因素、分娩方式、胎龄等多种因素对新生儿免疫功能的影响。方法选取产科单胎分娩产妇304例,采用免疫比浊法测定新生儿脐血IgA、IgG、IgM及补体C3、C4。结果(1)感染高危组IgA、IgM含量明显高于对照组(P〈0.01);(2)阴道分娩组IgG含量明显高于剖宫产组(P〈0.05);(3)早产组IgG、补体C3、C4含量明显低于非早产组(P〈0.01)。结论母体存在感染高危因素对新生儿免疫功能有一定的影响;阴道分娩可促进新生儿免疫功能的增强;早产儿免疫功能不成熟。

关 键 词:新生儿  体液免疫  补体  感染  分娩方式  胎龄

The effects of perinatal infection,mode of delivery,gestational age on the immune function of newborn
LUO-Ke,et al.. The effects of perinatal infection,mode of delivery,gestational age on the immune function of newborn[J]. Ningxia Medical Journal, 2009, 31(5): 415-416
Authors:LUO-Ke  et al.
Affiliation:The First People's Hosp.of Yinchuan;Yinchuan 750001;China
Abstract:Objective To discuss the effects of perinatal infection,mode of delivery,gestational age and other factors on the immune function of newborn.MethodsLevels of neonatal cord blood IgA,IgG,IgM and complement C3,C4 was determined by immunohistochemistry in 304 cases single birth mothers in our hospital obstetrics.ResultsW1.Levels of IgA,IgM in high risk infected group were significantly higher than those in the studyed group(P<0.01);2.The level of IgG content in vaginal delivery group was significantly higher t...
Keywords:Newborn  Humoral immunity  Complement  Infection  Delivery mode  Gestational age  
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