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早产危险因素的病例对照研究
引用本文:胡平成,刘树仁,黄正南,孙振球. 早产危险因素的病例对照研究[J]. 中南大学学报(医学版), 2000, 25(5): 446-448
作者姓名:胡平成  刘树仁  黄正南  孙振球
作者单位:湖南医科大学,卫生统计学教研室,长沙,410078
摘    要:采用 1∶2配比病例对照的研究方法 ,对早产危险因素进行条件logistic回归分析。结果表明 :神经质分、胎膜早破、孕末期丈夫吸烟、妊高征、劳动强度、早孕出血是早产的主要危险因素。提示定期产前检查、孕期增重有助于减少早产的发生。

关 键 词:分娩  早期   危险因素   logistic模型   回归分析   因素分析  统计学  
修稿时间:1999-11-27

A case-control study on the risk factors for preterm delivery
HU Ping-cheng,LIU Shu-ren,HUANG Zheng-nan,SUN Zhen-qiu. A case-control study on the risk factors for preterm delivery[J]. Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2000, 25(5): 446-448
Authors:HU Ping-cheng  LIU Shu-ren  HUANG Zheng-nan  SUN Zhen-qiu
Affiliation:Department of Health Statistics, Hunan Medical University(Changsha 410078) [
Abstract:The risk factors for preterm delivery were analyzed with 1∶2 matched case control study by conditional logistic regression analysis. The result showed that the main risk factors for preterm delivery were neuroticism scores, premature rupture of the membranes, husband’s smoking frequency during the third trimester of pregnancy, pregnancy induced hypertension, working strength and first trimester vaginal bleeding. It is indicated that an examination before delivery and gaining weight during pregnancy are helpful to decrease the occurrence of preterm delivery.
Keywords:labor  premature  risk factors  logistic models  regression analysis  factor analysis  statistical
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