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Computing disease incidence,prevalence and comorbidity from electronic medical records
Affiliation:1. Department of Genetics, Stanford University, School of Medicine, MSOB, X-211, 1265 Welch Road, MC 5479, Stanford, CA 94305-5479, USA;2. Departments of Bioengineering and Genetics, Stanford University, Shriram Room 209, MC 4245, 443 Via Ortega Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-4145, USA
Abstract:Electronic medical records (EMR) represent a convenient source of coded medical data, but disease patterns found in EMRs may be biased when compared to surveys based on sampling. In this communication we draw attention to complications that arise when using EMR data to calculate disease prevalence, incidence, age of onset, and disease comorbidity. We review known solutions to these problems and identify challenges for future work.
Keywords:Electronic medical records  Prevalence  Incidence  Comorbidity  Bias
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