以问题为基础的教学法在护理学基础实验课教学中的应用

目的 探讨以问题为基础的教学法在护理学基础实验课教学中对提高学生综合能力的作用.方法 将172名学生随机分为实验组76名和对照组96名,分别采用以问题为基础的教学法和传统教学法,比较2组的教学效果,进行X2检验.结果 实验组在沟通技巧、操作技能、应变能力、健康教育、仪表态度等方面的综合能力显著优于对照组.结论 以问题为基础的教学法可促进学生学习有关问题的全面知识,并提高学生解决实际问题和自主学习的能力.

Application of problem-based learning in experimental classes of fundamental nursing

Objective To investigate the role of problem-based learning (PBL) in the improve-ment of students' comprehensive ability in experimental classes of fundamental nursing. Methods A total of 172 nursing students were randomly divided into the experimental group (n=76) and the control group (n=96), they received PBL and traditional education, respectively.The teaching effect was compared using X2 tesL Results The experimental group was better than the control group in comprehensive a-bility such as communication skills, operant skills, coping skills, health education, appearance and at-titude. Conclusions PBL can promote the nursing students to understand the comprehensive information of special problems, and improve their skills of resolving practical problems and autonomic learning.