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原发性纵隔肿瘤的外科治疗(附41例分析)
引用本文:郭永庆,赵风瑞,葛炳生,赵洪昌,刘海山,辛育龄.原发性纵隔肿瘤的外科治疗(附41例分析)[J].中日友好医院学报,1990(1).
作者姓名:郭永庆  赵风瑞  葛炳生  赵洪昌  刘海山  辛育龄
作者单位:中日友好医院胸外科,中日友好医院胸外科,中日友好医院胸外科,中日友好医院胸外科,中日友好医院胸外科,中日友好医院胸外科
摘    要:1984年10月~1989年6月手术治疗原发性纵隔肿瘤41例,且经病理证实。手术切除率92%,完全切除率76.3%,姑息切除率24.7%,手术近期死亡率4.8%。本文讨论了本病的发病率、常见症状及各种纵隔肿瘤的诊断、治疗方法等问题。

关 键 词:纵隔肿瘤  外科治疗

SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PRIMARY MEDIASTINAL TUMORS
Guo Yongqing,et al.SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PRIMARY MEDIASTINAL TUMORS[J].Journal of China-Japan Friendship Hospital,1990(1).
Authors:Guo Yongqing  
Institution:Department of Thoracic Surgery
Abstract:Forty one cases of primary mediastinal tumors admitted to our hospital were treated by operation during the period from October 1984 to June 1989. All cases were confirmed by histopathology. Percentoge of patients with thymoma, neurogenic tumor, teratodermoid tumor were 63% (26/41), 12. 5% (5/41)and 12. 5%,respectively. The others were 2 cases of anterior mediastinal pericardial diverticulum, one case of cystic tumor, one case of thyroid embryoid cell tumor and one case of lymphocarcoma. The benign tumors and malignent tumors accounted for 68. 3% and 31.7% respectively. The excision rate was 92% (38/41) induding complete excision rate 76. 3% (29/38) and palliative excision rate 24. 7%(9/38). The mortality rate was 4. 8%. The incidence rate, common symptoms, diagnosis and surgery of various mediastinal tumors were discussed.
Keywords:mediastinal tumor  surgery
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