乳腺癌特异性多肽介导的HSV-TK/GCV系统的构建及其靶向杀伤效应

目的:研究乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞特异性转导多肽PI介导的HSV-TK/GCV抗瘤系统对乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞的体外靶向杀伤作用。方法:以PCR从质粒pORF-HSV-TK中扩增目的基因PI-TK,克隆到原核表达载体pET-28a(+)中,构建pET-28a(+)-PI-TK载体,转化宿主菌,经IPTG诱导表达PI-TK融合蛋白,利用His-Tag对其进行纯化,SDS-PAGE和Western blotting鉴定PI-TK融合蛋白。将不同质量浓度的PI-TK融合蛋白与MDA-MB-231细胞共培养,联合更昔洛韦(ganci-clovier,GCV)作用后,倒置显微镜下观察细胞的形态变化,CCK-8法检测MDA-MB-231细胞的增殖。结果:成功构建了重组原核表达载体pET-28a(+)-PI-TK,获得纯化的PI-TK融合蛋白,SDS-PAGE及Western blotting鉴定PI-TK融合蛋白表达正确。单独PI-TK融合蛋白不影响MDA-MB-231细胞的形态和增殖,但PI-TK融合蛋白联合GCV能剂量依赖性靶向抑制MDA-MB-231细胞的增殖,200μg/ml PI-TK+10 mg/LGCV作用的抑制率达(68.9±7.57)%;PI-TK联合GCV抑制MDA-MB-231细胞的IC50值为152.64μg/ml。上述各作用对MDA-MB-435细胞均无影响(P<0.05)。结论:乳腺癌特异性转导多肽PI介导的HSV-TK/GCV抗瘤系统可靶向杀伤MDA-MB-231细胞。

Construction and targeted effects of breast cancer specific peptide-mediated HSV-TK/GCV anti-tumor system

Objective: To investigate the targeted killing effect of breast cancer specific peptide PI-mediated HSV-TK/GCV system against human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells in vitro.Methods: PI-TK gene was amplified from pORF-HSV-TK plasmid by PCR,and was re-inserted into the prokaryotic expression plasmid pET-28a(+);the pET-28a(+)-PI-TK plasmid was constructed and transfected into the host bacteria.After induction with IPTG,PI-TK fusion protein was purified by His-Tag and further identified by SDS-PAGE and Western b...