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双源CT冠状动脉成像评价冠状动脉狭窄
引用本文:张艳艳,冯博,李佩玲,谢秀丽,任玲. 双源CT冠状动脉成像评价冠状动脉狭窄[J]. 中国医学影像技术, 2011, 27(8): 1587-1590
作者姓名:张艳艳  冯博  李佩玲  谢秀丽  任玲
作者单位:中国医科大学附属第一医院放射科,辽宁沈阳,110001
摘    要:目的 评价双源CT冠状动脉成像(DSCTA)诊断冠状动脉狭窄的价值。方法 回顾性分析41例临床疑似冠心病或已经确诊的冠心病患者的DSCTA和CAG检查资料。以CAG结果为金标准,计算DSCTA诊断轻度(管腔狭窄<50%)、中度(管腔狭窄50%~75%)、重度(管腔狭窄≥75%)冠状动脉狭窄及DSCTA诊断冠状动脉狭窄的总体敏感度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值及准确率。结果 41例患者共546个直径≥1.5 mm的冠状动脉节段中535个满足诊断要求,其余11个因钙化斑块遮蔽管腔而无法诊断。DSCTA诊断轻度、中度、重度冠状动脉狭窄敏感度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值及准确率分别为69.23%(36/52)、96.60%(341/353)、75.00%(36/48)、95.52%(341/357)、93.09%(377/405),68.42%(26/38)、99.42%(341/343)、92.86%(26/28)、96.60%(341/353)、96.33%(367/381),70.67%(53/75)、99.71%(341/342)、98.15%(53/54)、93.94%(341/363)、94.48%(394/417),诊断冠状动脉狭窄的总体敏感度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值及准确率分别为64.61%(115/178)、95.52%(341/357)、87.79%(115/131)、84.41%(341/404)、85.23%(456/535)。结论 作为一种无创性检查手段,DSCTA对评价冠状动脉狭窄程度具有较高的准确性。

关 键 词:冠状动脉疾病  狭窄  体层摄影术,X线计算机  冠状血管造影术

Assessment of coronary artery stenosis with dual-source CT angiography
ZHANG Yan-yan,FENG Bo,LI Pei-ling,XIE Xiu-li and REN Ling. Assessment of coronary artery stenosis with dual-source CT angiography[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology, 2011, 27(8): 1587-1590
Authors:ZHANG Yan-yan  FENG Bo  LI Pei-ling  XIE Xiu-li  REN Ling
Affiliation:Department of Radiology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China;Department of Radiology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China;Department of Radiology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China;Department of Radiology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China;Department of Radiology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China
Abstract:Objective To observe the value of dual-source CT angiography(DSCTA) in assessing coronary artery stenosis.Methods DSCTA and CAG data of 41 patients with suspected or definitely diagnosed coronary heart disease were retrospectively analyzed.Taking CAG results as the gold standard,the sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value,negative predictive value and accuracy in diagnosing mild grade stenosis(stenosis of lumen <50%),medium grade stenosis(lumen stenosis 50%-75%),severe grade stenosis(stenosis of l...
Keywords:Coronary disease  Stenosis  Tomography, X-ray computed  Coronary angiography
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